31 March 2010 Posted by Mike Freiberg | 3:16 PM - 0 comments

More of Kangaroo Island!

While on our adventures on Kangaroo Island with, Craig Wickham of Exceptional Kangaroo Island, we witnessed some gorgeous sites. The type of places people get married or take their engagement pictures at. Places like Remarkable Rocks.......


This place, Remarkable Rocks, was incredible in the least. We shot some film there, but the sea-birding off the coast was amazing. Lots of birds, but the main activity was at Admiral's Arch (just down the road). There were some shearwaters and storm-petrels we could not identify, but the show of Albatross's was stunning. We were scanning the rocks off the coast and I happened my eyes upon some very large birds in the distance. I had never seen an albatross before, but James Currie (Birding Adventures TV) confirmed that they were indeed albatross's. Black-browed Albatross and one of the Yellow-nosed Albatross species' were identified. James also had a flyby Cape Petrel which I did not see. Grrrrr...certainly a sore spot for me! So it seemed that every stop Craig made for us we had plenty of things to photograph.


This is a shot of James Currie getting ready to film up on Remarkable Rocks! We tried to get him up higher on the rocks for the shoot, but there was no place to grip with feet or hands. James even tried standing on my shoulders at one point to get a higher perspective, but I guess the ,"Big Guy," wasn't big enough. Tough luck but still a great shoot nonetheless.

After this stop we were off to find the, "Golden Bird," of the trip which was the endemic and the vulnerable Glossy-Black Cockatoo. These are large parrots that breed high up in Casuarina forests and feed off of she-oaks. The understory is pretty open, but some of the gum trees tower above you. These birds are vocal throughout the day, but still requires a bit of effort to find them outside of the nest cavity. When feeding, they fly around often making them hard to keep track of. I had brought my Nikon EDG Fieldscope along to assist with scanning the canopies. It certainly paid off! With Nikon's ED glass we were able to view minute details about the birds. We visited Lathami Conservation Park, and met with Mike Barth, whom is a Project Manager and principal who tracks the success of these birds. Check out the habitat below:


We can see how the understory opens up, but still has the expansive canopy. This is what Glossy-Black Cockatoo breeding habitat looks like in south Australia. We hiked around for a while as we hear the birds feeding and moving about. We eventually came upon a nest with multiple pairs in the area. Thanks to Mike Barth (below in photo with James Currie) for helping track these magnificent birds!



I gather that a pair's home range is rather small as we had noticed multiple birds interacting together. These Cockatoos are very large parrots with broad wings and long tails. Male has a much red in the tail while the female has red on the outer tail coverts. The female will also have a bit of yellow on the face as well. Check out the next picture!



These birds were outside the nest cavity. This photo caught three of them, but there were at least five birds in the vicinity. Interestingly enough, Mike had told us about some of the management practices they used to preserve this population of Cockatoos. They will wrap an aluminum-like material on the base of the gums that these birds breed in. Of course, they identify the nest first then fit the trimmings. What this does is protects the nest from would-be predators including Brush-tailed Possums and snakes.

It was a very rewarding experience to view these birds in natural habitat and learn about them first hand from Mike Barth. Nevertheless, we were able to see some other birds as well on the island.


This White-browed Scrubwren was found poking around the bushes in some of the parking lots we used along with Grey Shrike-Thrush, New Holland Honeyeater, Rock Parrots, etc.

In conclusion, we would like to thank South Australia Tourism and all of the Kangaroo Island partners who made this experience possible. There is so much to say, but nearly impossible to write up in a series of blog posts. Please let me know if you have any questions. Good birding and thanks for reading.

30 March 2010 Posted by Mike Freiberg | 2:02 PM - 8 comments

Kangaroo Island-Nikon's Birding Adventures TV

Well well well! After a nearly a month hiatus from blogging I am ready to get back into the swing of things. I spent three weeks out of the office for a show in San Diego and then immediately traveled to Australia with James Currie and Jeff Aderman while filming Reel Adventures and Birding Adventures TV (BATV). We had a blast experiencing just about every type of weather event other than snow, that Australia has to offer.

Our flight from LAX to Sydney was about 14 hours, but all three of us managed to get our own row for some added comfort. Qantas was the most comfortable international airline I have ever flown (even without the extra room). We had a not-so-relaxing 6-hour layover in Sydney and flew to Adelaide where we spent the night. We were pretty tired from the flight so we opted for some rest. It was then early morning when we flew to Kingscote, Kangaroo Island where we were met by owner/operator, Craig Wickham of Exceptional Kangaroo Island Tours. This is an island off the south coast with a population of less than 5,000 people. This island is nearly entirely protected for wildlife and offers some great chances to see them.


Above, is a panoramic view of the coastal island. Just breathtaking, huh? We made our way from the airport immediately to Seal Bay Conservation Park where we met with the staff whom manages the Australian Sea-Lion population. They were very kind and allowed us to get within ten feet of the Sea-Lions without disturbing them.


These two seal pups were fooling around while we were there. The pups are already practicing hunting in the lagoons (low tide) by the time we got there. The males we very protective of the pups and females and really kept their reigns around the entire community. It was really a pleasure to see this kind of parenting from such a beautiful animal.


This pup was trying to run away from Dad and pops wasn't having it. The male chased down the pup to regain control but them some seal paternal loving ensued! At one point, the pup ran straight for us with the bull chasing behind. The pup stopped about 10 feet away, of course while my heart almost popped out of my chest. I looked over at the rangers and they hadn't moved an inch. I thought the bull was coming after us, but he wasn't. These rangers have the behavior down well and know what every move means with these mammals. That was one of those times (as an experienced outdoorsman), I know the best thing to do is not panic and run. Nevertheless, I had to check my shorts after seeing a prime, 650 lb bull charging straight for me. Check out the matching post-ocular marks between father and child!


Here is our crazy cameraman/director/producer, Jeff Aderman, getting set-up. Jeff used two primary cameras for his work. To get certain angles he used the smaller camera so the tripod wasn't needed! Aren't his bright yellow shoes so cryptic????


James had the chance to interview a park ranger about the sea-lion's breeding biology and the wildlife management plan surrounding the Kangaroo Island population. To be able to sit on the beach and do interviews within 10-15 feet of these beauties was a real treat.


The photography opportunities were endless! I really did not want to leave the beach. I could handle a 6-month job monitoring these creatures, for sure!


Amidst all of the sea-lions there was plenty of bird-life to be seen. Scores of Crested Terns patrolled the beaches hailing their BREEEEET calls much like that of the Royal Tern but higher in pitch! Silver Gulls also accompanied them on the beach. We can see some in the background of the photo including the one in flight! The pattern on the primaries of the Silver Gull is quite distinct for an adult. Check out the contrasting pattern on the bird in flight! Down the beach farther we had seen Masked Plover (Lapwing), Sooty Oystercatchers, and Ruddy Turnstones. The turnstones were nice because it was maybe all of 7-8 species on the entire trip that I could readily identify from past experiences. I was sooooooo confused!

All that time on the beach left our Nikon EDG binoculars with lots of sand and grit on the eye-cups, but we were pleasantly surprised to see the glass was durable enough to withstand the gritty sand. Everything cleaned off real nice!


All in all, this trip was quite a learning experience for me. I have never had the opportunity to get involved with television before this trip. Nikon was gracious enough to give me two weeks out of the office in support of our efforts. Traveling with the BATV crew was rewarding and relaxing. I didn't quite feel the pressure this little pup was feeling from dad in the photo above. They certainly made it easy for a third party to travel with them. Anyways, this isn't even nearly all the stuff from Kangaroo Island so more birds and photos tomorrow, still to come. Please go check out Jeff Aderman's link on YouTube.com previewing the birds of Kangaroo Island. The video is less than three minutes and is truely fantastic to watch.


Until tomorrow! Good Birding and thanks for reading!

06 March 2010 Posted by Mike Freiberg | 12:55 PM - 0 comments

Fun in the Sun!

With the sun a blazin', I've been enjoying some summertime feelings in San Diego. What a gorgeous place to be this time of year, but of course I think the weather never really changes here. It's always just.....nice! Being the weatherperson in this town has to be a cinch! My Nikon travels have taken me hear for the San Diego Birding Festival which as been a blast up to this point. Great birds and great people are all it takes to make a show work. I have been blessed to see some major industry leaders here whom of which I call friends. The likes of Bill Thompson III, Steve Howell, Jeff Bouton, Lisa White, Marci Fuller, and Chip Clouse just to name a few.

Of course, I have gotten out to do some birding! Chip Clouse (American Birding Association) and I had ventured out yesterday to get some California Gnatcatchers, California Thrashers, and Wrentits at Border Field State Park while looking into the outskirts of Tijuana. Great birds for sure!

Nevertheless, I am a guy who has been landlocked most of his life so I try to focus on waterbirds while I am here and have the opportunity. And there is one bird I want to discuss quickly that received my undivided attention.

Brandt's Cormorant! Yeah, I know..I know. You are probably asking why I pick a Cormorant to talk about? Well, this one is a beauty! A close up look shows the facial colors and we sometimes forget that these birds are incredible swimmers for not having waterproof feathers (which is why you see them sitting out on a sunny day with their wings fanned trying to dry them). Wouldn't you agree that all things have their place on this Earth? I certainly think that way so even a Cormorant contributes to the circle-of-life.



Although, this wonderful species shares it's pacific home with Double-crested (DCCO) and Pelagic Cormorants the difference between the three can be readily identified. First off, Pelagic Cormorants are thinner bodied and billed then the other two. In flight you will notice white patches on the lower flanks of the Pelagic Cormorant which Brandt's and DCCO do not have. This bird seemed to be all dark throughout the entire length of the body. This leads me to believe this is an adult, because all first-year cormorants would have some degree of cream-coloration on the ventral side. Although, Pelagic is the darkest but can be eliminated by looking at the super-thin bill it carries. DCCO has the most degree of lightness when in first-year plumage. So let's assume this is an adult bird!

What other characteristics can you notice? Given what I had said about the Pelagic Cormorant's size and shape earlier; you think those fit? It seems to me that this bird is a bit bulkier in body size and bill size than we would normally see in a Pelagic, so I think we can rule out the skinny Cormorant. Plus, Pelagic Cormorants usually inhabit steep, rocky cliffs and I can tell you there was none of that occurring at the mouth of the San Diego River where this shot was taken. That leaves us down to DCCO and Brandt's.

Now let's see, we called this an adult so let's focus on those particular attributes. This is an easy one because DCCO has a huge orange gular patch (skin under throat) that can be seen from quite a distance. This bird clearly has none of that happening. What we can see here is light patches of feathers under the throat. However, Brandt's Cormorant has a blue gular patch in breeding season. Being that it is early March I think it is safe to assume that not all the birds we see here have initiated their breeding plumage just yet. But check out that raging blue eye. DCCOs have a turquoise-blue eye in breeding while the Brandt's has a ocean blue coloration. We might be a bit early for breeding, but it appears this bird is getting to that point. I was using my Nikon 10x42 EDG binoculars and I could clearly see no blue under the throat of this bird, either. The extra magnification along with the clarity certainly help me obtain that information. Given all the information we just looked over I feel confident in calling this bird a non-breeding adult Brandt's Cormorant.

Brandt's Cormorants breed all the way up the west coast into Alaska and like other cormorants, Brandt's holds it's head at a 45 degree angle upwards while swimming. This can be a tell tale feature when trying to discern if a distant bird is a Cormorant or a Loon. Loons will hold their heads more parallel with the water having to fight the weight of their massive bills (exception sometimes is Yellow-billed and Red-throated which will sometimes hold their head at angles).

So next time you are on the west coast and looking at cormorants please make sure to look at the size and shape first. That can eliminate at minimum one species if not two immediately. Always consider the season so you know if birds will be in breeding plumage or not. And lastly, if the cormorant has light coloration below you are looking at a first-year bird so take caution and use size and shape to ID.

Okay, I am off to the last day of the trade show here! Busy as always. I will be sure to post again soon and thank you for reading.